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Distribution of rainfall across India, with climate tables sheet
3-mark answer frame

Describe the distribution of rainfall in India.

How to lay out the answer. Follow the frame, then write it in your own words.

  1. 1 · Open in one line. Rainfall in India is highly uneven from place to place.
  2. 2 · Heavy rainfall. Over 200 cm falls on the west coast, the sub-Himalayan north-east and the Garo, Khasi and Jaintia hills.
  3. 3 · Moderate rainfall. 100 to 200 cm falls on parts of the Western Ghats, West Bengal, Odisha and Bihar.
  4. 4 · Low rainfall. 60 to 100 cm falls on parts of Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan and the interior Deccan.
  5. 5 · Inadequate rainfall. Less than 60 cm falls on western Rajasthan and Gujarat and Ladakh; the driest parts get under 20 cm.
  6. 6 · Draw if asked. On an outline map, shade the over 200 cm and under 60 cm areas and add a key.
  7. 7 · Close in one line. So rainfall falls from east to west in the plains and from the coast to the interior in the peninsula.

Scoring tip: Learn the three dividing lines, 200, 100 and 60 cm, and name at least one area for each zone.