What is the meaning of peace and security? Why are they important?

1. 1 · Define peace. Peace is a social and political condition of harmony and healthy relationships; it is not merely the absence of war.
2. 2 · Define security. Security is a feeling free from fear; at its core, freedom from extremely dangerous threats, including threats to human rights.
3. 3 · Together. Peace and security let individuals, institutions, regions and nations move ahead without threat.
4. 4 · Why they matter. Nations stay stable, democratic and respectful of rights, while conflict creates fear and blocks progress.
5. 5 · Close in one line. Peace and security are the ground on which development stands.

Scoring tip: Write 'not merely the absence of war' in your definition of peace. Examiners look for this idea.