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Steps in report writing sheet
10-mark answer frame

Describe the steps in report writing. Add the precautions a researcher should take.

How to lay out the answer. Follow the frame, then write it in your own words.

  1. 1 · Open in two lines. A research report is the written account of a study. Writing it is a step-by-step process.
  2. 2 · Draw the flow chart. [Flow chart: the six steps in order, with arrows]
  3. 3 · Explain steps 1-3.
    • Logical analysis: develop the subject logically or chronologically.
    • Final outline: chapter headings and sub-headings.
    • Rough draft: methods, data, findings and limitations.
  4. 4 · Explain steps 4-6.
    • Rewriting and polishing: check logic, language and gaps.
    • Final bibliography: all sources in one style.
    • Final draft: clear, concise and objective.
  5. 5 · Precautions. Simple language, objectivity, logical order, accurate labelled tables, honest limitations and proper referencing.
  6. 6 · Nutrition link. A diet survey or camp report follows the same steps; a popular style suits families.
  7. 7 · Close in one line. A good report lets the reader understand the findings and use them.

Scoring tip: The flow chart and the six step names in the right order carry most of the marks.