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Using family resources well, and factors affecting their use sheet
10-mark answer frame

Discuss the factors affecting the use of family resources.

How to lay out the answer. Follow the frame, then write it in your own words.

  1. 1 · Open in two lines. Every family has limited resources. How it uses them depends on many factors inside and outside the family.
  2. 2 · Family factors.
    • Family size and composition.
    • Stage of the family life cycle.
    • Health of members.
  3. 3 · Economic factors.
    • Income and occupation.
    • Availability and accessibility of resources.
  4. 4 · Personal factors.
    • Education and knowledge.
    • Values, goals and standards.
    • Managerial ability.
  5. 5 · Environmental factors.
    • Place of residence: urban or rural.
    • Culture, customs and religion.
    • Technology.
  6. 6 · Give an example for each. e.g. festivals call for extra money and energy; a nearby ration shop saves time.
  7. 7 · Nutrition link. A family's income, size and values decide its food basket; a dietitian must plan within them.
  8. 8 · Close in one line. Good management helps a family make the best of its resources despite these limits.

Scoring tip: Grouping the factors under family, economic, personal and environmental headings makes a long list easy to remember and to read.