Work simplification and Mundel's classes of change sheet10-mark answer frameWhat is work simplification? Explain Mundel's classes of change with examples.
How to lay out the answer. Follow the frame, then write it in your own words.
- 1 · Open with the definition. Work simplification is the conscious seeking of the simplest, easiest and quickest way of doing work.
- 2 · Importance. Saves time and energy, reduces fatigue, improves quality and safety, and frees time for leisure.
- 3 · Techniques.
- Informal: observation, questioning and common sense.
- Formal: process chart, operation chart, multiman chart, cyclegraph.
- 4 · Mundel's five classes.
- Class 1, hand and body motions: sit to cut vegetables, use both hands.
- Class 2, work place, tools and equipment: spice box beside the stove, mixer-grinder.
- Class 3, production sequence: wash all vegetables, then cut them all.
- Class 4, finished product: one-pot pongal instead of four dishes.
- Class 5, raw materials: ready idli batter, frozen peas.
- 5 · Show it as a table. [Table: class, what is changed and a kitchen example, for all five classes]
- 6 · Order of the classes. Higher classes need bigger changes, more money and more agreement, so try Class 1 first.
- 7 · Nutrition link. Diet kitchens assemble therapeutic trays in a fixed sequence and use pre-portioned foods to cut errors and fatigue.
- 8 · Close in one line. Applied class by class, work simplification makes household work lighter, quicker and safer.
Scoring tip: Write the five classes in the correct order with the class number. Getting the order right is what examiners check first.