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Planning low-cost nutritious recipes for vulnerable groups sheet
10-mark answer frame

Explain the principles of planning low-cost nutritious recipes and suggest recipes for infants, preschool children and pregnant women.

How to lay out the answer. Follow the frame, then write it in your own words.

  1. 1 · Open in two lines. Low-cost nutritious recipes use cheap local foods, combined and processed wisely, to meet the extra needs of vulnerable groups.
  2. 2 · Principles.
    • Local and seasonal foods.
    • Cereal + pulse combination.
    • Fat or jaggery for energy; greens and vitamin C foods.
    • Simple processing; suited to the group.
  3. 3 · Needs of each group. Infants: soft, energy-dense food; preschoolers: snacks; pregnancy: iron, folate, calcium, protein; lactation: extra energy and fluids.
  4. 4 · Draw the recipes table. [Table: group, recipe, nutrients, reason]
  5. 5 · Processing methods. Germination, malting, fermentation, roasting, and the benefit of each.
  6. 6 · Nutrients and cost. 4-4-9 sum: 12 g protein, 8 g fat, 50 g carbohydrate = 320 kcal, 15% from protein; cost per serving.
  7. 7 · In the community. Poshan Maah recipe demonstrations at anganwadis with recipe cards.
  8. 8 · Close in one line. Good nutrition need not be costly: the right combinations of local foods meet most needs.

Scoring tip: Name real Tamil Nadu dishes (ragi kanji, adai, sundal, ellu urundai) and add one quick 4-4-9 calculation.