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Dissolution of a partnership: the realisation account sheet
Essay frame

Prepare the realisation account, the partners' capital accounts and the bank account on dissolution.

How to lay out the answer. Follow the frame, then write it in your own words.

  1. 1 · Transfer assets to realisation. At book value, on the debit side (not cash or bank).
  2. 2 · Transfer outside liabilities. On the credit side of realisation.
  3. 3 · Record the realisations.
    • Cash from assets: Dr Bank, Cr Realisation.
    • Assets taken by partners: Dr Capital, Cr Realisation.
    • Liabilities paid and expenses: Dr Realisation, Cr Bank.
  4. 4 · Find and share the result. Profit or loss in the profit-sharing ratio.
  5. 5 · Repay partners' loans. After outside creditors.
  6. 6 · Settle the capital accounts. Final balances paid from, or brought into, the bank.
  7. 7 · Check. The bank account closes at zero.

Scoring tip: Prepare the three accounts side by side; each entry in one appears in another.